A Great Day Outdoors Radio and WEB TV

 

Pennsylvania's popular syndicated  radio and TV outdoors  programs, plus  streaming audio and WEB TV  shows.

Also producers of
Roger Mallon's
Fishin' Kitchen TV
show.

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Helping to promote our outdoor
heritage in PA and
surrounding 
states with news,
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Welcome to Roger’s
Fishin’ Kitchen!
Recipes     Cook Books    

  Roger's Diet For Life
Fish Facts:  Most fish is naturally lower in fat than beef, pork and many other protein sources.

  A growing body of research suggests that Omega-3 fatty acids found in some fish may be beneficial to the human body.

      Frying or grilling fish and meats produces cancer-causing compounds called heterocyclic amines (HCAs). According to the American Institute for Cancer Research, simply marinating the or meat  before grilling reduces the amount of these toxic compounds. Also, using coated cooking surfaces instead of an iron skillet considerably reduces the HCAs formed when cooking.

Selecting Fresh Fish
  If you want to buy fresh fish instead of catching your own, then where you buy it is almost as important as what you buy.
Choose a fish market that is clean, busy and neat.  These factors play a big role in fish freshness.
 Stick A Fork In It!             Perfectly cooked fish is nearly
 opaque, except for tuna and salmon,  and should be very moist. It should flake in large chunks if at all. Fish that easily flakes and looks slightly dry is overcooked. Undercooked fish looks raw.
Fish frozen at sea on fishing boats is fresher than fish frozen in fish houses or at home.  Keep fresh fish on ice as much as possible. Thaw frozen fish in the refrigerator where it can remain cold during the thawing process.
Nutrition Books:
The Carbohydrate, Fiber and Sugar Counter Guide, by Natow and Heslin, is excellent resource for monitoring carb count in most natural and processed foods, including brand items.
   Favorite Links For  Fish And Health
www.gortons.com  The frozen fish 
company offers great information.
www.culinary.com for dozens of great fish recipes.
www.lawrys.com The seasoning folks featured on A Great Day Outdoors with Betty Lou Fegely.
www.cspinet.org  The Center For Science in The Public Interest.  Excellent "Healthletter" available.
Freshwater Species
  (Serving size: 1 fillet. Source: USDA)
Calories Carbs Fat Cholesterol
Farm Catfish 214 14g 12g 75mg
Northern Pike 174 0 1.5g 77mg
Walleye 148 0 2g 136mg
Rainbow Trout 109 0 4.5g 46mg
Chinook Salmon 196 0    
Striped bass 105 0    
 

Seafood isn't just something to eat when you've had it with chicken. A mounting body of research suggests that the omega-3 fats in fish can reduce the risk of sudden-death heart attacks.

In two major studies, the risk of sudden death was half as high in people who ate fish at least once a week compared to people who ate it less than once a month or never. 

Not all seafood is equally good at protecting the heart. The evidence is strongest that fatty fish (like salmon, sardines, herring, and rainbow trout) are protective. (They have more omega-3s than lean fish.) But a large study found a lower risk in people who ate any fish, so lower-fat fish, like flounder, haddock, and sole, may also help.

But beware: The fish you buy in restaurants or supermarkets may be fried in artery-clogging, trans-laden hydrogenated oils or may be smothered in cheese, butter, or other saturated fats. And that can undo any benefits from omega-3s.

Rule of Thumb:  Cook fish 8 minutes for every inch of thickness.
That usually is enough for desired flakiness.

Tips For Grilling Fish
Grilling is a great way to enjoy fish, but the process is tricky because of its soft flesh.

Start with a very clean grill.
Medium heat is best for large whole fish or thick fillet. Cooking too fast may burn the outside and leave the inside uncooked.

An easy way to determine if the grill is producing medium heat is to place your hand close to the grill and if you can hold it there for 3-5 seconds, the grill is at medium heat.  Hot or very hot heat prevents you from holding your hand above the grill for more than 3 seconds.

Rule of thumb for cooking thick fillets or whole fish is 4-6 minutes per inch per side.  
Fish on the grill must be watched closely for doneness.

Do not turn a fish over more than once when cooking.

Coating the grill and/or the fish with cooking oil can help prevent burning.

Another trick is to cut a piece of aluminum foil to the size of the fish and place the fish atop the foil on the grill.

To test for doneness, poke a fork into the fish, twice slightly and bring up a small bite to taste.

 

Tips for smoking meat, poultry, fish, and seafood
(From Better Homes and Gardens)

At least 1 hour before smoke cooking, soak wood chunks (for smoker) or chips 
(for grill) in enough water to cover. Drain before using. Trim fat from meat. 
Rinse fish or seafood; pat dry with paper towels. If smoking fish or seafood, 
lightly grease the rack of a smoker or grill or lightly coat with nonstick cooking 
spray. Prepare smoker or grill as directed in Secrets to Success at the beginning 
of this article. Place meat, poultry, fish, or seafood on the grill rack. For fish fillets, 
tuck under any thin edges. Cover and smoke for the time given below or until 
done. After smoking, cover roasts, turkeys, and larger chickens with foil; 
let stand for 15 minutes before carving.

 

Timing Chart for smoke cooking

Cut or type
Thickness, weight, or size
Doneness
Smoker time (minutes)
Indirect grilling heat
Indirect grilling time (minutes)

Beef
Boneless rib eye, tenderloin, or top loin steak 1 inch Medium rare 40 to 50 Medium 16 to 20
Medium 50 to 60 Medium 20 to 24
Boneless sirloin steak 1 inch Medium rare 45 to 60 Medium 22 to 26
Medium 1 to 1-1/4 hours Medium 26 to 30
Boneless rump roast 3 pounds Medium 3-1/4 to 3-3/4 hours Medium-low 1-1/2 to 2 hours
Boneless rib eye roast 4 pounds Medium-rare 3 to 3-1/2 hours Medium-low 2 to 2-1/2 hours
Brisket, fresh 3 to 4 pounds Tender 5 to 6 hours Low 2 to 2-1/2 hours
Rib Roast 4 pounds Medium rare 3 to 3-1/2 hours Medium-low 2 to 2-1/2 hours
Medium 3-1/2 to 4 hours Medium-low 2-1/2 to 3 hours
Ribs, back 3 to 4 pounds Tender 2-1/2 to 3 hours Medium 1 to 1-1/4 hours

Lamb
Boneless leg, rolled and tied 3 pounds Medium-rare 2-1/2 to 3 hours Medium-low 1-1/2 to 2 hours
Medium 3-1/4 to 3-3/4 hours Medium-low 1-3/4 to 2-1/4 hours
Boneless sirloin roast 1-1/2 to 2 pounds Medium-rare 1-3/4 to 2 hours Medium 1 to 1-1/4 hours
Medium 2-1/4 to 2-1/2 hours Medium 1-1/4 to 1-1/2 hours
Chop 1-1/4 to 1-1/2 inches Medium-rare 55 to 65 Medium 16 to 18
Medium 65 to 75 Medium 18 to 20

Pork
Boneless top loin roast (single loin) 2 to 3 pounds 160 degrees F. 1-3/4 to 2 hours Medium-low 1 to 1-1/4 hours
Chop 1-1/4 to 1-1/2 inches Juices run clear 1-3/4 to 2-1/4 hours Medium 35 to 40
Loin center rib roast 3 pounds 160 degrees F. 2-1/2 to 3 hours Medium-low 1-1/4 to 1-3/4 hours
Ribs, country-style 2 to 4 pounds Tender 3 to 4 hours Medium 1-1/2 to 2 hours
Ribs, loin back or spare ribs 2 to 4 pounds Tender 3 to 4 hours Medium 1-1/4 to 1-1/2 hours

Poultry
Chicken, meaty pieces 2 to 3 pounds Juices run clear 1-1/2 to 2 hours Medium 50 to 60
Chicken, whole 3 to 3-1/2 pounds 180 degrees F. 2-1/2 to 3 hours Medium 1-1/4 to 1-1/2 hours
6 to 7 pounds 180 degrees F. 3-1/4 to 4 hours Medium 1-3/4 to 2-1/2 hours
Chicken breast half (skinless and boneless) 1 pounds Juices run clear 45 to 60 Medium 15 to 18
Turkey, whole 8 to 10 pounds 180 degrees F. 4-1/2 to 5 hours Medium 15 to 18 minutes
Turkey breast half 2 to 2-1/2 pounds 170 degrees F. 2 to 2-1/2 hours Medium 1-1/4 to 1-1/2 hours
Turkey drumstick 8 to 12 ounces Juices run clear 2-1/2 to 3 hours Medium 1 to 1-1/4 hours
Turkey tenderloin 8 to 10 ounces Juices run clear 1-1/4 to 1-1/2 hours Medium 25 to 30

Fish & Seafood
Fish, dressed 8 to 10 ounces Flakes 1-1/2 to 2 hours Medium 15 to 20
3 pounds Flakes 2-1/2 to 3 hours Medium 45 to 55
Fish fillet or steak 1 inch Flakes 45 to 60 Medium 20 to 25
Shrimp Jumbo (12 to 16 per pound) Opaque Not recommended Medium 10 to 12

Olive Oils:
 
Most of the world's olive oils are produced in Spain.
Olive oil is easily digest and quickly and completely absorbed in the body.  Also trace components of chlorophyll help absorption and the aroma and taste stimulate the appetite, an important assist
for the digestive process.
  The circulatory system is aided by a diet which includes olive oil, reducing the risk of arterialsclerosis and circulatory ailments.  The non-saturated fat in olive oil are not only cholesterol-free, but have been shown to reduce cholesterol levels.
  The health regulations in Spain define three classes of olive oil:

Virgin Olive Oil  Extracted from Olives by mechanical means or other methods which do not modify its basic properties.  A completely natural product which maintains taste plus chemical and biological characteristics of the olive.

With the virgin grade there are three quality levels:

   1.  Extra Virgin:  Oil of the best taste, and an acidity level not exceeding 1%.
   2.  Average:  Oil with good taste and acidity levels not exceeding 3.3%
   3.  Strong:  Inadequate taste or acidity levels above 3.3%

 
Refined Olive Oil  Oil obtained by refining virgin oil whose taste and/or acidity levels make it unsatisfactory for direct consumption.
This is a health and perfectly acceptable food product, but it does not have the full taste of virgin olive oil.
 
Olive Oil This is made by blending both refined and virgin olive oil.  This is very much a standard in the marketplace.  It's properties are somewhere between the pervious two.  
  Source:  Olive Board of Spain.  

 

 
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Last modified: October 27, 2008